Having done a season in Bansko and transferred via Sofia repeatedly, I’d passed through Sofia many times but mainly just went directly from the airport to the ski area. However, even just driving through, it was clear this city has a lot to offer so I finally got around to spending 24 hours in Sofia, Bulgaria – not really long enough to see much but enough to get a feel for the place.
In a nutshell, Sofia seems to have two very distinct sides – the more affluent, tourist-friendly centre and slightly more rundown parts on the outskirts. Nonetheless, this city is bustling and is fast becoming a hub for remote workers – so-called ‘digital nomads’ – who are bringing income, opportunities and a more cosmopolitan feel to the city centre.
One thing worth noting – if you’re taking a taxi from the airport, be very wary of the route the driver takes you and check the meter before he leaves. Every time I’ve taken a taxi, the driver has either tried to lump on extra charges or attempted to take a circuitous route. This sadly applies in a quite a few places I’ve visited. The best solution is to log the route in Google Maps before you start your journey so you can confront them if/when they deviate.
Anyway, despite such a short time here, below is my take on a day in Sofia – albeit if it’s a very limited summation. Scroll down for photos and ideas of what to do here.
Book accommodation in Sofia
Pictures of Sofia
A Brief History of Sofia
Sofia has a rich and diverse history that spans over 2,000 years. Originally founded by the Thracians in the 8th century BC, the city has been ruled by various civilisations, including the Romans, Byzantines, and Ottomans. In the 19th century, Sofia became the capital of Bulgaria and experienced rapid growth and modernisation. Today, it is a dynamic metropolis that seamlessly blends its ancient heritage with modern amenities, offering visitors a unique and captivating experience.
Discovering Sofia: Must-See Attractions
Sofia is a city of contrasts. The suburbs are slightly different to the centre but this city as a lot to see. Most of which I didn’t on such short layovers. Below are some ideas of things to see.
- Alexander Nevsky Cathedral: Marvel at the grandeur of the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral, one of Sofia’s most iconic landmarks. Admire its stunning architecture, intricate mosaics, and gilded domes, and step inside to explore its ornate interior. Entrance to the cathedral is free, although donations are appreciated.
- Vitosha Boulevard: Take a leisurely stroll down Vitosha Boulevard, Sofia’s main shopping and dining thoroughfare. Browse the trendy boutiques, cafes, and restaurants that line the street, and soak up the lively atmosphere. Prices vary depending on where you shop and dine, making it suitable for all budgets.
- National Palace of Culture: Visit the National Palace of Culture, a cultural and entertainment complex located in the heart of Sofia. Explore its exhibition halls, art galleries, and performance spaces, and catch a show or concert if you’re feeling adventurous. Ticket prices for events and exhibitions vary.
- Saint Sofia Church: Discover the history of Sofia at the Saint Sofia Church, the city’s namesake and oldest church. Admire its Byzantine architecture, ancient frescoes, and archaeological exhibits, and learn about its significance in Bulgarian history. Entrance to the church is free, with optional guided tours available for a fee.
- Ivan Vazov National Theatre: Experience Bulgarian culture at the Ivan Vazov National Theatre, the country’s premier performing arts venue. Attend a ballet, opera, or theatre production in the opulent surroundings of this historic landmark. Ticket prices for performances vary depending on seating and production.
- Sofia History Museum: Immerse yourself in Sofia’s past at the Sofia History Museum, located in the former Central Mineral Baths building. Explore its exhibits on the city’s archaeology, architecture, and cultural heritage, and gain insights into its evolution over the centuries. Admission to the museum costs 10 Bulgarian Lev (approximately €5) for adults.
- Vitosha Mountain: Escape the hustle and bustle of the city with a trip to Vitosha Mountain, located just a short drive from Sofia. Hike through its scenic trails, admire panoramic views of the city below, and enjoy outdoor activities such as skiing, snowboarding, and mountain biking. Access to Vitosha Mountain is free, although there may be fees for parking and certain attractions.
- Bansko ski area and the Bansko gondola: Don’t forget the proximity of Sofia to the ski resort of Bansko – just a short 2-hour transfer away. Here you can hike in the mountains or ride the Bansko gondola to the base station of the ski area. You can also rent ATVs or mountain bikes – or go to the refreshing spas nearby if you fancy something a little more relaxing.
Travelling to Sofia
Travelling to Sofia is convenient, as the city is well-connected by air, rail, and road. Sofia Airport (SOF) serves as the main gateway to the city, with direct flights from major European cities and connections to destinations around the world. From the airport, visitors can take a taxi, shuttle bus, or public transport to reach the city centre. Additionally, Sofia is accessible by train from other cities in Bulgaria and neighbouring countries, offering a scenic and affordable way to travel. Once in Sofia, getting around is easy, with a network of buses, trams, and metro lines serving the city and its suburbs.